Williams Pond covers an area of 8-1/2 acres, and is shallow, with a maximum depth of 7 feet. The pond is named after the Williams family, who are believed to have first settled in Wellfleet in the mid-1700s. The Williams family established itself in fishing, farming, and trade, contributing to the community’s development. Probably 19th century pond resident now best-known is John Newcomb, whose house stills stands near Williams Pond. He is the oysterman described by Henry David Thoreau in his book Cape Cod. Williams Pond is connected by sluices to Higgins and Gull ponds. The sluices allow for the movement of water, creating a dynamic aquatic environment, benefiting both aquatic life and recreational users.